Aglaonema commutatum

Plant Type Perennial
Evergreen, Broadleaf

Form Upright

Climate Zones 10b to 11

Bloom Color White, Green

Bloom Time Early summer, Mid summer, Late summer

Growth Rate Average

Mature Height 2 to 4 feet

Mature Spread 12 to 36 inches

Environment Shade
Moist soil

Soil Neutral, Acidic, Clay, Sandy, Well drained, Loamy

Leaf Color Green, Variegated, Silvery

Fall Color No change in color, Not showy

Attributes Not North American native
Bold foliage
Inconspicuous flowers or blooms
Moderately dense crown
Moderately flammable

Uses Container
Massing
Specimen
Ground cover


Native Habitat Philippine Islands, Northeast Celebes.

Culture Notes Any fertile, nematode-free soil or artificial media is suitable for growth, yet Aglaonemas will survive in peat and perlite, in sand, or can be grown hydroponically. They enjoy moist soil which is allowed to dry slightly before watering. Be careful not to overwater but do not let the soil dry for more than a few days. Aglaonemas require shade since direct sun will turn leaves yellow. They perform admirably in conditions too dark for most other tropicals. They will succeed in low light, either as house plants or in sheltered locations on the north side of buildings, or under heavy shade of trees. They are attractive planted as single specimens, or in mass to create a tropical, coarse-textured effect. Plant on 2 to 3-foot centers. Temperatures below 45-degrees F. can injure the foliage. Overwatering causes root rot and yellowing of the leaves.

Pests and Diseases Mites can infest leaves and can cause rapid decline in plant health. Roots can rot if the soil is kept too wet.